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Tooth Sensitivity and How to Stop It


Posted on 1/15/2025 by Scholes Periodontics & Implants
Woman smiling at Scholes Periodontics & Implants in Chandler, AZHave you ever experienced a sharp, sudden pain when you sip a cold drink, eat ice cream, or breathe in cool air? If so, you're not alone. This common condition, known as tooth sensitivity, affects millions of people worldwide.

What causes tooth sensitivity?


The most common cause of tooth sensitivity is exposed dentin. Dentin is the layer of tissue beneath the enamel, the hard outer layer of your teeth. Dentin contains microscopic tubules that connect to the pulp, the innermost layer of your tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. When the dentin is exposed, these tubules can become irritated by stimuli like hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks, causing the characteristic sharp pain.

What are the common causes of exposed dentin?


•  Gum recession: As we age, our gums naturally recede, exposing the dentin at the root surface.
•  Toothbrush abrasion: Brushing too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away enamel and expose dentin.
•  Acidic foods and drinks: Acidic foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits and sodas, can erode enamel over time.
•  Teeth grinding (bruxism): Grinding your teeth can wear down enamel and expose dentin.
•  Dental procedures: Dental procedures like fillings and crowns can sometimes expose dentin.

How to stop tooth sensitivity


The good news is that there are several things you can do to stop tooth sensitivity:

•  Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush gently: This will help protect your enamel and prevent further abrasion.
•  Use a toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth: These toothpastes contain ingredients that help block the tubules in dentin, reducing sensitivity.
•  Avoid acidic foods and drinks: Limit your intake of acidic foods and drinks, and rinse your mouth with water after consuming them.
•  Get regular dental checkups: Your dentist can identify and treat any underlying causes of tooth sensitivity, such as gum disease or tooth decay.
•  Consider in-office treatments: If over-the-counter remedies aren't enough, your dentist may recommend in-office treatments such as fluoride varnish or bonding.

Restoration dentistry and tooth sensitivity


In some cases, restoration dentistry procedures can help address tooth sensitivity. For example, fillings can restore decayed teeth and crowns can protect teeth with large fillings or extensive damage. Your dentist will discuss your individual needs and recommend the most appropriate treatment option.

When to see a dentist


If you experience persistent or severe tooth sensitivity, it's essential to see a dentist. They can diagnose the underlying cause and recommend the most effective treatment options.

Conclusion


Tooth sensitivity can be a nuisance, but it's usually treatable. By following these tips and working with your dentist, you can alleviate your sensitivity and enjoy a pain-free smile.

Scholes Periodontics & Implants in Chandler, AZ
Scholes Periodontics & Implants
Dr. Scholes
595 N Dobson Rd B#34
Chandler, AZ 85224


O: (602) 900-1609
F: (480) 786-5694

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Monday: 9AM–3PM
Tuesday: 7AM–4:30PM
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Dental Blog | Chandler, AZ | Scholes Periodontics & Implants
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Scholes Periodontics and Implants, 595 N Dobson Rd #34
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